Maritime Questions › Day Skipper Buoyage Passage

When anchoring in 5 metres of water at high water with 1.5m freeboard to the bow roller, what minimum scope (chain length) is generally recommended?

A. At least 3:1 in chain (20m), more in poor holding or bad weather — total depth including freeboard is 6.5m, so 3:1 = ~20m minimum
B. Scope only matters for rope — chain requires no calculation
C. 1:1 ratio is sufficient for overnight anchoring
D. 10:1 is required for all overnight anchoring
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In IALA Region A (UK, Europe, Africa, most of Asia), what does a port hand lateral mark look like?
A. Red and white vertically striped
B. Green conical with green light
C. Yellow with a single cross topmark
D. Red can or pillar with flat top, red light (any rhythm)
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What are the characteristics of a North Cardinal mark?
A. Black over yellow, two cones points UP, Fl(Q) or VQ white light — pass to the NORTH
B. Yellow over black, two cones points DOWN, occulting white
C. Black and yellow horizontal bands, cone point up, group flashing (3)
D. All black, cone point up, quick flashing
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