Maritime QuestionsSrc Vhf

You have no VHF radio — only a mobile phone with 1 bar of signal. How do you contact the Coastguard?

A. Text 999 with your position — texts penetrate poor signal conditions better than voice
B. Call the RNLI directly on their public number — Coastguard cannot be reached by mobile
C. Mobile phones cannot contact the Coastguard — only VHF radio can
D. Dial 999 and ask for the Coastguard; or dial 112 (works even on networks you are not subscribed to and may use neighbouring masts). Give your position as accurately as possible. Note: mobile coverage at sea is unreliable — always carry VHF as primary
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What is the primary purpose of DSC (Digital Selective Calling) on a VHF radio?
A. To send a digitally coded distress alert containing the vessel's MMSI and position automatically to all DSC-equipped stations and the Coastguard
B. To broadcast weather forecasts to other vessels
C. To make telephone calls from the vessel to shore
D. To operate the radar system remotely
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What is an MMSI number and why must it be programmed into a DSC radio before it is used?
A. A GPS waypoint identifier used in coastal navigation
B. Maritime Mobile Service Identity — a unique 9-digit number identifying the vessel; without it a DSC distress alert cannot identify the vessel to rescuers
C. A VHF channel number allocated by Ofcom for distress use only
D. A vessel survey certificate number required by the MCA
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