While dealing with the leak, what should the skipper make sure of regarding the crew?

A. Crew do not need lifejackets as long as the boat is still floating normally

B. Make sure all crew put on lifejackets if not already wearing them, and that everyone knows where they are heading (which harbour) in case the situation gets worse. Keep calm and explain what is happening — frightened crew make mistakes

C. Send the least experienced crew below to find the leak, since they have the least to do on deck

D. Tell the crew nothing about what is happening so they do not panic

A. Check the engine first — water is always caused by engine problems

B. Tell the skipper immediately and check how fast the water level is rising — is it a trickle or rising quickly? This tells you how serious it is

C. Start bailing immediately without telling anyone else

D. Put the floorboard back and carry on — a little water is always normal on a boat

A. Assume it is rainwater and ignore it — no need to look for a source

B. Radio for help immediately before checking anything on the boat

C. Check the seacocks (the valves where pipes pass through the hull, e.g. for the toilet or engine cooling) — these are the most common source. Also check the stern gland (where the propeller shaft passes through), hose clips, and the bilge pump itself

D. Check only the deck hatches — water always comes from above, never below the waterline