Maritime QuestionsSmall Craft Fog

The lookout hears the sound of an engine somewhere close by, but nothing can be seen. What should happen?

A. Tell the skipper immediately and try to judge roughly which direction the sound is coming from; slow down further or stop if there is any doubt about the other vessel's position, and keep sounding your own fog signal so they know where you are too
B. Speed up to get away from the sound as fast as possible, regardless of direction
C. Ignore the sound since nothing can actually be seen yet
D. Assume the other vessel can definitely see you on radar, so no action is needed
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Within a few minutes, the view around SUNBEAM shrinks from miles to barely 100 metres as fog rolls in. What is the first thing the skipper should do?
A. Speed up to get out of the fog area as quickly as possible
B. Carry on at the same speed since fog does not affect a small sailing boat
C. Stop the boat completely and wait without doing anything else
D. Slow down to a safe speed for the visibility, and get the boat's position fixed and written down (from GPS or the last known landmark) right away, before it gets harder to tell exactly where you are
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With visibility down to 100m, what should the crew do to help avoid a collision with another boat?
A. There is no need for an extra lookout — the skipper at the helm can see everything that matters
B. Turn off all lights to avoid attracting attention from other vessels
C. Have everyone go below decks to stay warm and dry until the fog clears
D. Put a dedicated lookout right at the front of the boat (as far forward and as quiet as possible to help hear other vessels), and turn on navigation lights even in daytime so SUNBEAM is easier to see if visibility improves slightly or another vessel gets close
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