Maritime QuestionsSmall Craft Dragging Anchor

The crew are up and ready. What is the safest way to deal with the dragging anchor?

A. Start the engine first for control; bring in the anchor (or let out more chain if there is room and depth to do so safely, which can sometimes re-set it); if it needs lifting and resetting, move to a position with more swinging room and re-anchor properly, checking it holds before going back to sleep
B. Add more sail to try to hold the boat in place against the wind
C. Simply wait and hope the anchor will eventually catch on something by itself
D. Cut the anchor rope/chain completely and leave without it to save time
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The skipper wakes in the night to find the boat rolling and pitching far more than when they went to sleep, and a strong wind has picked up. What is the first thing to check?
A. Start the engine immediately without checking the anchor or position first
B. Wake the whole crew immediately with no quick check of the situation first
C. Go on deck straight away and check whether the boat is still in the same position — use a fixed light or landmark ashore as a reference point to see if the boat has moved compared to where it was when the anchor was first set
D. Assume everything is fine and go straight back to sleep without checking anything
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The reference light ashore that was directly behind the boat earlier now appears to be off to one side. What does this tell the skipper?
A. The boat has moved from its original position — the anchor is very likely dragging and not holding properly in the stronger wind. This needs immediate action, not just continued watching
B. A small shift like this is completely normal and never means anything is wrong
C. It is impossible to tell anything useful from comparing positions like this
D. This means the light ashore has moved, not the boat
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