Question 1

Before running a multi-vessel training exercise, what is the minimum structure the FRS RIBs investigation implies should be in place?

Accepted Answer

A designated exercise controller with oversight of every participant, and manoeuvres briefed to all crews before execution The core lesson is structural: someone needs to see, communicate with, and control every participant, and every manoeuvre needs to be briefed before it happens — not coordinated reactively over the radio once boats are already moving at speed in close proximity.

Question 2

You're asked to test a deck crane grab after electrical repairs nearby. As the grab is hoisted, what should have happened first?

Accepted Answer

The area within the grab's swing radius should be cleared of personnel before the lift On the bulk carrier Fairfield Eagle, a crew member working nearby was struck and fatally injured when a grab being test-lifted after repairs swung unexpectedly. The investigation found the area should have been cleared and barriered before the test lift began.

Question 3

A toolbox talk held before a lifting operation should explicitly cover which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Who must remain clear of the exclusion zone while the lift takes place A toolbox talk exists to make sure everyone present understands the danger zones, the abort signal, and — critically — who must not be in the area while the lift happens. The RMIMA investigation into the Fairfield Eagle fatality found the toolbox talk had not made this clear.