Maritime QuestionsFishing Vessel — COLREGS

Two vessels are both engaged in fishing and find themselves in a risk-of-collision situation with each other. Which COLREGs provision governs this specific case?

A. No Rules apply between two fishing vessels; it is entirely a matter of local custom
B. Rule 18 governs interactions between fishing vessels and other vessel categories, but does NOT specifically resolve fishing-vessel-to-fishing-vessel encounters — good seamanship, the general steering and sailing rules (Rules 11-17 as applicable to their relative aspects), and Rule 2 (ordinary practice of seamen) apply
C. Rule 18 fully and specifically resolves all fishing-vessel-to-fishing-vessel encounters with a defined hierarchy
D. The vessel with the larger catch automatically has right of way
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Under COLREGs Rule 3(d), how is a vessel "engaged in fishing" defined for the purpose of the Rules?
A. Only vessels actively trawling; vessels using static gear like pots or lines are excluded entirely
B. Any vessel licensed for commercial fishing, whether gear is in use or not
C. Any vessel carrying fishing gear of any kind, regardless of whether it is currently deployed
D. Any vessel fishing with nets, lines, trawls, or other fishing apparatus that RESTRICTS HER MANOEUVRABILITY — a vessel fishing with trolling lines or other gear that does not restrict manoeuvrability is NOT "engaged in fishing" for Rule purposes
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Under Rule 18, where does a vessel engaged in fishing (as defined by Rule 3(d)) sit in the general hierarchy of vessels to be given way to, when underway?
A. A power-driven vessel underway shall keep out of the way of a vessel engaged in fishing — fishing vessels rank above ordinary power-driven and sailing vessels, but below vessels not under command, restricted in their ability to manoeuvre, and (depending on circumstances) vessels constrained by draught
B. Fishing vessels have no special standing under Rule 18 and are treated as ordinary power-driven vessels
C. A fishing vessel must always give way to a power-driven vessel underway, regardless of gear deployment
D. Fishing vessels rank above all other vessel categories with no exceptions
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