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Lost in 40 Minutes: What the Weston Bay Man Overboard Report Means for Every Potting Crew

🕑 5 min read words Safety • Incident

12 Miles Southeast of Spurn Head

On 22 May 2024, the potting vessel Weston Bay (GY123) was shooting her pots around 12 nautical miles southeast of Spurn Head when two deckhands went into the water — a double man overboard. The remaining crew managed to recover one of them. Their attempts to recover the second were unsuccessful. He was eventually recovered by another vessel around 40 minutes after entering the water, but was not breathing and could not be resuscitated.

MAIB published its investigation report and an accompanying safety flyer in spring 2026. Chief Inspector of Marine Accidents Rob Loder's findings describe a chain of ordinary, common conditions on a working fishing vessel — not a single dramatic failure, but several gaps that, together, meant that when something went wrong, it went wrong badly, and the crew weren't ready for it.

What Happened: The Factual Record

The investigation found that the method Weston Bay used to shoot her pots did not ensure physical separation between the crew and the running gear. As Chief Inspector Loder put it: "the safety benefits of self-shooting systems are undermined and crew are placed at risk if they need to interact with shooting pots." In other words — a system designed to reduce crew involvement in a hazardous process still required crew to get close to it, and when that happened, there was nothing keeping them safe if things went wrong.

Weston Bay's own risk assessments hadn't identified or addressed this hazard. And when the emergency happened, the crew had not practised man overboard drills — they were, in the investigation's words, unprepared for the emergency. The MOB recovery system on board was found to be in poor condition, and not fit for recovering an unconscious casualty from the water.

Root Causes: Three Gaps That Compounded

1. "Self-Shooting" Didn't Mean "Hands-Off"

Self-shooting pot systems exist to reduce the amount of time crew spend handling gear under tension. But MAIB's finding is a warning against treating that as a complete solution: if the system jams, snags, or needs adjusting — and it will, eventually — someone has to deal with it, often under time pressure, often close to gear that's still under load. A risk assessment that assumes the system always works as intended isn't a risk assessment of the actual job.

2. Drills That Hadn't Happened

An MOB drill isn't really about rehearsing for the rare moment someone goes over the side. It's about making sure that when it happens — in the dark, in a panic, with someone's life depending on speed — the crew's first attempt isn't also their first time. Weston Bay's crew faced a double man overboard with no rehearsal, and the investigation found this contributed to the outcome.

3. Recovery Equipment That Existed but Didn't Work

Having an MOB recovery sling, ladder, or similar device on board satisfies a checklist. Having one that's been checked, maintained, and is actually capable of lifting an unconscious adult out of the water is a different thing entirely — and MAIB found Weston Bay's system fell into the first category, not the second, at exactly the moment it mattered.

What If? — Scenario-Based Escalation

One of Weston Bay's two casualties was recovered. The other was recovered too, but 40 minutes later and too late. Now change a few of those variables.

What if the water temperature had been a few degrees lower, or the second casualty hadn't been wearing a flotation aid? Forty minutes in cold water without flotation is, for most people, not survivable regardless of how quickly they're eventually recovered. The margin in this accident was already desperately thin.

What if only one other vessel had been nearby to assist — or none at all? The second casualty was recovered by another vessel. Without one in range, Weston Bay's own crew — with recovery equipment the investigation found unsuitable for an unconscious person — would have been the only recovery option.

What if it had been a single man overboard rather than a double, but the remaining crew were even less experienced? A double MOB meant multiple crew were immediately aware something had gone wrong. A single MOB, especially at night or in poor visibility, can go unnoticed for much longer before anyone realises someone is missing.

What if the near-miss version of this — gear snagging, a foot almost caught, no one going in the water — had happened the week before, and nobody had reported it? MAIB's findings describe conditions (lack of separation from running gear, untested recovery equipment, no drills) that almost certainly existed on Weston Bay well before 22 May 2024. A near-miss report any time before that date could have triggered the review that, instead, only happened afterwards.

Role-Based Lessons

Deckhands and Crew

If you're asked to interact with running gear — clearing a snag, freeing a line, adjusting something mid-shoot — that's the moment the "self-shooting" system has stopped doing its job and you're now doing a hazardous task by hand. Ask for the operation to be paused and the gear secured first. If your vessel hasn't run an MOB drill recently, raise it — not as a complaint, but as a basic readiness question: "if one of us goes in the water right now, do we actually know what happens next?" And if you spot a near-miss — gear, equipment, anything that almost went wrong — report it, including confidentially through CHIRP Maritime if that's easier. Weston Bay's findings describe exactly the kind of conditions a near-miss report exists to catch.

Skippers and Vessel Owners

MAIB's recommendations are specific: Fastline Shellfish, Weston Bay's owner, was recommended to develop a safety management system aligned with MCA guidance, and to develop a pot-shooting method that gives crew physical separation from the gear. The Sea Fish Industry Authority was recommended to review its safety awareness and risk assessment course content, and to develop a safety management module for under-16.5m skipper's certificate courses.

You don't need to wait for any of those reviews to land before acting on the underlying questions: Does your shooting method ever require a crew member near running gear — and if so, is that in your risk assessment? When did you last run an MOB drill, with the actual equipment, not just a discussion? And if someone went over the side right now, unconscious, would your recovery equipment actually get them out of the water?

Test Your Knowledge

Think you've got this covered? Put it to the test in Crew Connect's free Knowledge Checker — try a quick safety round and see how you score.

Related Reading

Sources: MAIB Investigation Report — Weston Bay (GY123), off Spurn Head, 22 May 2024 (published 2026) | GOV.UK | The Fishing Daily | IIMS

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