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Revision: Personal Safety & Social Responsibilities (PSSR) — Including the 2026 Violence & Harassment Update

🕑 5 min read words Revisionguides

Revision card — STCW Code Table A-VI/1-4, Personal Safety and Social Responsibilities. One of the four mandatory Basic Safety Training (BST) modules every seafarer holds before their first STCW endorsement, alongside Personal Survival Techniques, Fire Prevention & Fire Fighting, and Elementary First Aid. Unlike the other three, PSSR isn't really a skills course — it's the one that covers how you're expected to behave and think on a ship, which makes it easy to under-revise and easy for an examiner or assessor to catch out.

The Core Competence Areas

  • Comply with emergency procedures — recognising the types and characteristics of shipboard emergencies (fire, collision, flooding, grounding) and knowing the muster list, alarm signals and your own assigned role without having to be told twice
  • Take precautions to prevent pollution of the marine environment — basic awareness of MARPOL, why even small discharges (oil, garbage, sewage) matter, and the vessel's own pollution prevention plans
  • Observe safe working practices — permit-to-work basics, PPE, why accident prevention is everyone's job and not just the safety officer's
  • Understand orders and be understood — communicating clearly in relation to safety duties, including across a multinational crew where English may be nobody's first language
  • Contribute to effective human relationships onboard — social responsibility, working relationships, respecting other crew members' welfare
  • Understand and take necessary action to control fatigue — recognising fatigue in yourself and others, and knowing it's a safety issue, not a personal failing

New From 1 January 2026: Violence & Harassment

IMO Resolution MSC.560(108) (adopted 23 May 2024) added a new competence to Table A-VI/1-4 covering the prevention of and response to violence and harassment onboard, explicitly including bullying, sexual harassment and sexual assault (SASH). It applies to training or certificate renewal taking place on or after 1 January 2026 — if you completed PSSR before that date, you are not required to retrain purely because of this change, but any refresher taken from 2026 onwards will include it. This is the first time interpersonal conduct of this kind has been made a mandatory global STCW competence, not just a company policy matter, and it's a natural oral/assessment topic examiners are likely to start probing.

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