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BML Revision: Bridge Watchkeeping & Navigation (Section 1, part 1)

🕑 5 min read words Revisionguides

Revision card 1 of 16 — Boatmaster's Licence, Tier 1 Level 2 Underpinning Knowledge, MSN 1853 Annex 10. Categories A to D, and limited coastal sea waters. Level 2 expects at least 180 hours of full-time study, against 150 hours for Level 1 — this section is where that extra depth starts.

Arrival & Departure

  • Know the pre-sailing check sequence, including securing openings before departure — weather deck hatches, tank lids, ventilators, air and sounding pipes. Level 2 spells this out in more detail than Level 1's general "pre-sailing checks"
  • Know the pre-arrival checks: passenger briefing, ropes/warps ready, access equipment, crew briefing
  • Assess wind and/or tide conditions before every arrival or departure — tide replaces the inland "flow" assessment from Level 1, reflecting coastal operation

Bridge Watchkeeping

  • Know your duties as watchkeeper, and the correct procedure for relief, maintenance, takeover and handover of a watch
  • Avoid unnecessary distractions — dangerous situations can develop faster than you expect
  • Single-letter code flags you must know: A, B, C, D, E, F, J, K, L, M, N, O, U, V, Y, Z
  • Know the International Code distress signals and the phonetic alphabet
  • Know routine and emergency communication procedures, including telephones, hand-held radios and other signalling devices

Navigation

  • Know the content and application of the Collision Regulations (COLREGs) as they apply to inland waterways, harbours and coastal waters
  • IALA Buoyage System A — direction of buoyage, and how to recognise marks by shape, colour, top mark and light
  • Know the correct action for passing cardinal marks
  • Know depth finding methods and equipment
  • Understand a lookout's responsibilities and how to judge the relative movement of other vessels

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